Iyo tuvuzegupfa, hari inzira ebyiri zikurikizwa - HPDC (Umuvuduko ukabije wo gupfa) Byombi bihura nibihe bitandukanye ariko ukoreshe inzira isa kugirango ugere kumusozo wanyuma.

Gravity die casting nimwe mubikorwa byambere bipfa guhimbwa nabantu. Hamwe nigihe, yakiriye byinshi byerekeranye nibikoresho hamwe nibikorwa rusange.

Muri iki kiganiro, turaganira kuri gravit die die casting, ibyiza byayo, nibikorwa byayo.

Ibisobanuro bya gravit bipfa guta

Gravity die casting ni ubwoko bwurupfu rwo guta ingirakamaro mubikorwa byinshi. Irasanga imikoreshereze munganda nyinshi bitewe nigiciro gito nigisohoka cyiza cyane igeraho hamwe no kwivanga kwabantu. Inzira ikoreshwa kubice bitarimo ferrous, mubisanzwe aluminium, umuringa, hamwe na zinc.

Imbaraga za kijyambere zipfa guterana zirashobora kwikora kuburyo bugaragara. Nibyiza cyane kubice binini, binini bisaba urwego rwo hejuru. Ibicuruzwa biva muriki gikorwa bitanga kurangiza neza hamwe nubukanishi ugereranije no guta umucanga. Ifite kandi igipimo cyo hejuru cyo guterana ugereranije no guta aluminium.

Bitandukaniye he n'umuvuduko ukabije wo gupfa?

Umuvuduko ukabije wokupfa gukoresha igitutu nyuma yo gutera inshinge. Irasaba imashini zigoye kandi ikurikira inzira yikora rwose kugirango igere kubisubizo. Gravity die casting ntabwo ari inzira yuzuye, iganisha ku guhinduka kworoheje. Gravity die casting nayo ihendutse byombi.

Gukoresha imbaraga za rukuruzi bipfa guta

Gravity die casting isanga ikoreshwa mu nganda zitabarika, nk'ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, ibinyabiziga, ibimurika, n'ibindi, hamwe n'imikoreshereze myinshi. Nibyiza kubyara ibice, nka knuckles, moteri ya silinderi ya moteri, moteri ya moteri, piston, nibindi. Ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro ntibisanzwe kandi bikwiranye no gukora ibintu mubwinshi.

Imbaraga rukuruzi zipfa guterwa

Gravity die casting irazwi cyane kuberako idafite akajagari kandi ugereranije neza. Irasaba imashini ntoya, kandi urashobora guhindura ibisohoka kurwego. Niba ushaka amajwi menshi, urashobora gukoresha igice cyingenzi cyibikorwa.

Hano haribintu bigira uruhare mubikorwa bya gravit gakondo bipfa guta -

1. Gutegura urupfu

Inzira itangirana no gushyushya ipfa ukoresheje gutwika gaze hanyuma ugaterwa hamwe. Irashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi kandi ifasha mugukuraho casting. Igenzura kandi urwego rwubushyuhe. Ibice bipfa noneho birateranyirizwa hamwe.

2. Gutera inshinge

Umukoresha asuka icyuma gishongeshejwe mu rupfu. Icyuma gisukuye gisigaye gushiraho no gufata imiterere yabakinnyi kumasaha make. Muri gravity die casting, umukoresha wa mashini akoresha gusuka hasi, hanyuma yuzuza amazi akoresheje isoko yo hepfo.

3. Gusohora

Icyuma kimaze gushyirwaho, ipfa rirakingurwa, kandi basohora imyanda. Igice gikurikira kirimo kuvanaho ibice hamwe nintoki zo gusohora intoki. Ibisigazwa, birimo amarembo, amasoko, abiruka, na flash, bivanwa mubakinnyi.

4. Kunyeganyega no gusya

Abakinnyi baca baterwa hanyuma bagashyuha (aho bikenewe). Gutunganya bifasha mugukuraho impande zose zikarishye nibikoresho byiza. Inzira yanyuma ikubiyemo gusukura ibisasu kugirango itange polish ikenewe kubicuruzwa byanyuma.

Ibyiza

Dore impanvu zituma imbaraga za rukuruzi zipfa kwamamara zigenda zamamara -

• Nibimwe mubikorwa bikoresha amafaranga menshi yo gupfa
• Ni ingirakamaro kubintu byoroshye, nibyiza bito, bifite uburebure bwurukuta rumwe kandi nta buhanga
• Ibipimo byiza byukuri hamwe nigihe cyumusaruro wihuse
• Birakwiriye cyane kurwego rwo hejuru
• Ipitingi irashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi kandi isaba ishoramari rito iyo ishoramari ryambere rihari
• Irashobora gutanga ibice bifite imiterere-yubukanishi yo hejuru (nka gaze ya gaze nkeya nintete nziza) ikwiranye no kuvura ubushyuhe
• Igicuruzwa cyanyuma gisaba kurangiza no guhindagurika bitewe nibyiza byacyo

Wuzuze

Hariho ibintu byinshi bigomba gusuzumwa mbere yo gufata umwanzuro kuriGupfainzira wahisemo. Harimo ubuziranenge busabwa nkibintu bigoye, ubunyangamugayo, kurangiza hejuru, hamwe nubukanishi. Tugomba kandi gutekereza ku gihe cyambere, igipimo cy'umusaruro, nibindi bice byubucuruzi. Ibyuma bifite ingingo zo hejuru zo gushonga ntabwo aribyiza bya gravit bipfa guta.